What is the Dislocation of the TMJ (Temporomandibular Joint)?

Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) displacement also identified as internal disc dislocation is a quite common condition which causes pain in the jaw and results in an inability to fully open or closed mouth. Articular disc, the condyle and mandibular fossa work in sync that allows free movement of the jaw. However, when there is dysfunctioning, the jaw movement becomes painful while popping, chewing, clicking, etc.

Despite being a painful experience, it can be easily managed and treated. Hence, if you have symptoms such as pain or tenderness in your jaw, pain in and around your ears, facial pain, difficulties and discomfort while chewing or opening and closing your mouth, TMJ specialists in Austin emphasize that it is crucial to visit the TMJ doctor to get treated immediately. Not treating as soon as possible could result in severe permanent damage.  

What is the Diagnostic Process?

During the diagnostic process, the TMJ doctors in Austin will focus on identifying the position of the jaw and its effect on the ability to open or close his or her mouth. Depending upon the symptoms and medical history of the patient, TMJ doctors and surgeons at Austin choose the right and appropriate diagnostic method. Imaging of the joint radiography including x-rays and panoramic radiography, tomogram, CT scan also known as computerized tomography, MRI, Arthrography, etc. They also measure mouth opening capacity to suggest the required treatment.

What are the Treatments for a Dislocated Disc in the TMJ?

After understanding the symptoms, studying diagnosis reports, and identifying the severity of the disorder, TMJ doctor at Austin will help you determine the most suitable treatment for the dislocated disk in the TMJ. Contrary to the beliefs, most of the times, it can be successfully treated with non-surgical methods such as physical therapy, soft diet, and medication. In order to prevent reoccurrence, TMJ specialists in Austin suggest self-care practices, therapy, splints, psychological counseling, relaxation techniques, acupuncture, arthrocentesis, etc.

In some extreme cases, TMJ doctors recommend TMJ surgeries as their treatment. Due to an accident, jaw injury, severe effects of the dislocation or repetition in the disc displacement, TMJ specialists in Austin suggest surgery for a permanent solution.

What can cause the TMJ Dislocation?

Many habits that we believe to be harmless can cause dislocation in the TMJ such as clenching teeth, biting nails or other sharp objects, taking large bits, chewing gum for a long time, etc. Controlling such habits and taking prevention steps like regularly massaging your jaw, supporting your jaw while yawning, stop clenching teeth, etc.

Dislocation of the TMJ (Temporomandibular Joint) is an acute or chronic TMJ disorder that could be a painful experience if not diagnosed and treated in the initial stage. It could cause permanent damage. If treated in the initial stage, the symptoms can last from a few days to a few weeks. According to TMJ specialists, with effective physical therapy and treatment, pain and discomfort can be eliminated. But, in chronic TMJ condition, the pain can occur for a longer period of time ranging from months to years. Hence, TMJ doctors recommend getting treated as soon as possible.